Juneteenth

Juneteenth National Independence Day celebrates the emancipation of enslaved African-Americans. This day stands as a reminder of the struggle for freedom and the continued journey toward racial equality in the country. It is an important time for reflection, education, and appreciation of African-American history and culture, as well as for honoring the sacrifices made by many generations in the pursuit of a more equitable society.

The origins of Juneteenth can be traced back to June 19, 1865, when Union General Gordon Granger and his troops arrived in Galveston, Texas. Upon their arrival, General Granger announced the enforcement of General Order No. 3, which declared that all slaves in the area were to be set free, in accordance with the Emancipation Proclamation that President Abraham Lincoln had signed more than two years prior. The announcement sparked joyous celebrations among the newly freed African-Americans and their allies, and the occasion gradually grew in prominence over the ensuing decades.

Today, Juneteenth National Independence Day is observed across the United States through a variety of events and activities. These may include parades, festivals, educational workshops, concerts, and family gatherings, all of which serve to promote a deeper understanding and unity among Americans. In 2021 President Biden signed into law a bill establishing Juneteenth as a federal holiday. Juneteenth National Independence Day is observed June 19th annually.